C-209An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act and to make consequential amendments to another Act
Private member's bill, introduced in the House of Commons on December 9, 2021
- Status
- At second reading in the House of Commons since December 9, 2021
What it does
Removes minimum penalties for many Criminal Code and drug offences, and changes related sentencing and criminal record rules.
What it does
- Repeals mandatory minimum penalties for many Criminal Code offences, including some firearms, child sexual exploitation, sexual assault, robbery, extortion and criminal negligence offences.
- Replaces several offence sections with only a maximum prison term, often 10 years, 14 years or life, depending on the offence.
- Changes some offences involving people under 18, including child pornography, child trafficking and obtaining sexual services, and adjusts related penalties and summary conviction options.
- Removes minimum fine rules and other sentencing rules for some impaired driving offences, while keeping or changing treatment program and prohibition order rules.
- Removes mandatory minimum penalties for certain drug offences under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, and changes related sentencing factors.
- Makes related amendments to the Criminal Records Act and other Criminal Code sentencing provisions.
Who it affects
- People charged with listed Criminal Code offences
- People charged with drug offences
- Judges and courts
- People with criminal records
- Victims in sexual and violent offence cases
Topics
Background
The bill amends the Criminal Code and the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to eliminate minimum penalties for certain offences. It also makes consequential amendments to the Criminal Records Act.
Where it is
House of Commons
First reading
Completed.
Second reading
Current stage. Now here
Committee
Not reached.
Report stage
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
Senate
First reading
Not reached.
Second reading
Not reached.
Committee
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
Royal assent
Royal assent
Not reached.
Introduced by an MP who is not a minister. These bills compete in a lottery for debate time, and most do not become law. How a bill becomes law
How the House voted
No recorded votes yet
Read the source
LEGISinfo status: Outside the Order of Precedence. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.