S-213An Act to amend the Criminal Code (independence of the judiciary)
Senate public bill, introduced in the Senate on November 24, 2021
- Status
- In committee in the Senate since April 26, 2022
- Sponsor
- Mobina S.B. JafferSenator
- Senator
What it does
Gives judges more discretion over some Criminal Code sentences, mandatory orders, treatment programs and parole ineligibility, and lets juries recommend parole periods in murder cases.
What it does
- Gives courts discretion to choose the punishment when a law sets different degrees or kinds of punishment, even if the law says there is a minimum punishment.
- Lets courts refuse a mandatory prohibition order, or change its conditions or length, if the court finds that just and reasonable, and requires reasons on the record.
- Requires courts to look at all other options before imposing a minimum jail term or parole ineligibility period, and to give written reasons for doing so.
- Lets courts delay sentencing so a person found guilty can attend a treatment or counselling program the court considers appropriate, with the person's consent and after considering justice and any victim's interests.
- Requires judges in first and second degree murder cases to ask the jury whether it wants to make a parole recommendation, and says the judge must consider that recommendation.
Who it affects
- Judges
- People convicted under the Criminal Code
- People facing mandatory orders
- People facing minimum sentences
- People in treatment or counselling programs
- Jurors in murder trials
- Victims of crime
Background
The bill amends the Criminal Code rules on punishment, prohibition orders, sentencing delays and parole ineligibility. It also changes the rule on jury recommendations in first and second degree murder cases.
Where it is
Senate
First reading
Completed.
Second reading
Completed.
Committee
Current stage. Now here
Report stage
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
House of Commons
First reading
Not reached.
Second reading
Not reached.
Committee
Not reached.
Report stage
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
Royal assent
Royal assent
Not reached.
Introduced by a senator. If the Senate passes it, it goes to the House of Commons, where an MP must agree to sponsor it. How a bill becomes law
How the House voted
No recorded votes yet
Read the source
LEGISinfo status: At consideration in committee in the Senate. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.