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Tabled

S-231Increasing the Identification of Criminals Through the Use of DNA Act

An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Criminal Records Act, the National Defence Act and the DNA Identification Act

Senate public bill, introduced in the Senate on December 2, 2021

Status
Defeated at report stage in the Senate
Sponsor
Claude CarignanSenator
Senator

What it does

Expands when courts can order DNA samples and changes how DNA records, matches and destruction rules work.

What it does

  • Expands the list of primary and secondary designated offences, including many sexual, violent, drug, terrorism, property and military offences.
  • Requires courts and court martials to order DNA samples for people found guilty, discharged, or found not criminally responsible for many designated offences, unless a privacy test is met for some secondary offences.
  • Lets police skip taking a new sample if the person’s DNA profile is already in the convicted offenders index of the national DNA data bank.
  • Adds a new rule that allows DNA profile comparisons to look for a possible biological relative when no direct match is found and strict conditions are met.
  • Lets police disclose the identity of a person with a suspended record or discharge if there is a DNA match, and requires the Commissioner to destroy bodily substances if the offence is not a designated offence.
  • Requires the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness to report on whether DNA samples should be taken on the same basis as fingerprints.

Who it affects

  • People convicted of designated offences
  • Young people in criminal court
  • People in military justice cases
  • Police and the RCMP
  • Courts and court martials
  • People with suspended records or discharges
  • DNA databank officials

Background

The bill says it would amend the Criminal Code, the Criminal Records Act, the National Defence Act and the DNA Identification Act to promote DNA collection and increase the number of DNA profiles stored in the national DNA data bank.

Where it is

Last activity Apr 9, 2024

Senate

  1. First reading

    Completed.

  2. Second reading

    Completed.

  3. Committee

    Completed.

  4. Report stage

    Defeated here. Defeated

  5. Third reading

    Not reached.

House of Commons

  1. First reading

    Not reached.

  2. Second reading

    Not reached.

  3. Committee

    Not reached.

  4. Report stage

    Not reached.

  5. Third reading

    Not reached.

Royal assent

  1. Royal assent

    Not reached.

Introduced by a senator. If the Senate passes it, it goes to the House of Commons, where an MP must agree to sponsor it. How a bill becomes law

How the House voted

No recorded votes yet

Many stages pass without a recorded vote (by unanimous consent or a voice vote). Senate votes are not included.

Read the source

LEGISinfo status: At report stage in the Senate. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.

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