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Tabled

S-277Canada–Taiwan Relations Framework Act

An Act respecting a framework to strengthen Canada–Taiwan relations

Senate public bill, introduced in the Senate on September 26, 2023

Status
Defeated at second reading in the Senate
Sponsor
Michael L. MacDonaldSenator
Senator

What it does

Sets a federal framework for Canada-Taiwan relations, covering security, trade, legal ties, official language, and reporting to Parliament.

What it does

  • Declares it federal policy to preserve close relations with Taiwan, support security and defence cooperation, back Taiwan’s participation in trade agreements and international bodies, and promote peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific.
  • Directs Canada, when referring to Taiwan, to use language that reflects the right of Taiwan’s people to self-determination, and says Canada should support peaceful democratic development in the Indo-Pacific.
  • States that general references in Canadian laws to foreign states or their governments include Taiwan.
  • Protects property and other rights held by Taiwan or a citizen of Taiwan on or after October 13, 1970, even if Canada recognises the People’s Republic of China.
  • Confirms that Taiwan can sue and be sued in Canadian courts, and that Canada and Taiwan may make agreements even without formal diplomatic relations.
  • Requires the Foreign Affairs Minister to table a report within 60 sitting days and requires parliamentary committees to review the Act and the Canada-Taiwan relationship.

Who it affects

  • Federal government
  • Parliament
  • Canadian and Taiwanese officials
  • Taiwanese government and entities
  • Canadian courts
  • Businesses trading with Taiwan

Background

The bill says it creates a framework to strengthen relations between the people of Canada and the people of Taiwan, including in security, economic, cultural and legal affairs.

Where it is

Last activity May 21, 2024

Senate

  1. First reading

    Completed.

  2. Second reading

    Defeated here. Defeated

  3. Committee

    Not reached.

  4. Third reading

    Not reached.

House of Commons

  1. First reading

    Not reached.

  2. Second reading

    Not reached.

  3. Committee

    Not reached.

  4. Report stage

    Not reached.

  5. Third reading

    Not reached.

Royal assent

  1. Royal assent

    Not reached.

Introduced by a senator. If the Senate passes it, it goes to the House of Commons, where an MP must agree to sponsor it. How a bill becomes law

How the House voted

No recorded votes yet

Many stages pass without a recorded vote (by unanimous consent or a voice vote). Senate votes are not included.

Read the source

LEGISinfo status: At second reading in the Senate. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.

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