S-277Canada–Taiwan Relations Framework Act
An Act respecting a framework to strengthen Canada–Taiwan relations
Senate public bill, introduced in the Senate on September 26, 2023
- Status
- Defeated at second reading in the Senate
- Sponsor
- Michael L. MacDonaldSenator
- Senator
What it does
Sets a federal framework for Canada-Taiwan relations, covering security, trade, legal ties, official language, and reporting to Parliament.
What it does
- Declares it federal policy to preserve close relations with Taiwan, support security and defence cooperation, back Taiwan’s participation in trade agreements and international bodies, and promote peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific.
- Directs Canada, when referring to Taiwan, to use language that reflects the right of Taiwan’s people to self-determination, and says Canada should support peaceful democratic development in the Indo-Pacific.
- States that general references in Canadian laws to foreign states or their governments include Taiwan.
- Protects property and other rights held by Taiwan or a citizen of Taiwan on or after October 13, 1970, even if Canada recognises the People’s Republic of China.
- Confirms that Taiwan can sue and be sued in Canadian courts, and that Canada and Taiwan may make agreements even without formal diplomatic relations.
- Requires the Foreign Affairs Minister to table a report within 60 sitting days and requires parliamentary committees to review the Act and the Canada-Taiwan relationship.
Who it affects
- Federal government
- Parliament
- Canadian and Taiwanese officials
- Taiwanese government and entities
- Canadian courts
- Businesses trading with Taiwan
Background
The bill says it creates a framework to strengthen relations between the people of Canada and the people of Taiwan, including in security, economic, cultural and legal affairs.
Where it is
Senate
First reading
Completed.
Second reading
Defeated here. Defeated
Committee
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
House of Commons
First reading
Not reached.
Second reading
Not reached.
Committee
Not reached.
Report stage
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
Royal assent
Royal assent
Not reached.
Introduced by a senator. If the Senate passes it, it goes to the House of Commons, where an MP must agree to sponsor it. How a bill becomes law
How the House voted
No recorded votes yet
Read the source
LEGISinfo status: At second reading in the Senate. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.