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Tabled

C-275An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sexual assault material)

Private member's bill, introduced in the House of Commons on April 28, 2026

Status
At second reading in the House of Commons since April 28, 2026
Sponsor
Burton BaileyConservative
Member of Parliament

What it does

Creates Criminal Code offences for making, sharing, possessing or accessing sexual assault material, and sets penalties and defences.

What it does

  • Adds a new definition of "sexual assault material" for visual recordings that explicitly and realistically depict non-consensual sexual intercourse or other sexual activity that violates a person's sexual integrity.
  • Makes it an offence to knowingly make, print, publish or possess for publication this material, with penalties of up to 14 years in prison or a $100,000 fine.
  • Makes it an offence to knowingly transmit, make available, distribute, sell, advertise, import, export or possess for those purposes this material, with the same penalties.
  • Makes knowingly possessing this material an offence, punishable by up to five years in prison on indictment or up to two years less a day on summary conviction, with fines also available.
  • Makes accessing this material an offence, including knowingly causing it to be viewed by or transmitted to yourself, with penalties of up to 10 years in prison on indictment or up to two years less a day on summary conviction.
  • Requires courts to treat intent to make a profit as an aggravating factor, and keeps a defence for legitimate purposes in justice, science, medicine, education or art.

Who it affects

  • People who create or share recordings
  • People who possess or access recordings
  • Courts and judges
  • Researchers and educators
  • Medical professionals
  • Artists

Background

The bill amends the Criminal Code by adding a new section after section 163.

Where it is

Last activity Apr 28

House of Commons

  1. First reading

    Completed.

  2. Second reading

    Current stage. Now here

  3. Committee

    Not reached.

  4. Report stage

    Not reached.

  5. Third reading

    Not reached.

Senate

  1. First reading

    Not reached.

  2. Second reading

    Not reached.

  3. Committee

    Not reached.

  4. Third reading

    Not reached.

Royal assent

  1. Royal assent

    Not reached.

Introduced by an MP who is not a minister. These bills compete in a lottery for debate time, and most do not become law. How a bill becomes law

How the House voted

No recorded votes yet

Many stages pass without a recorded vote (by unanimous consent or a voice vote). Senate votes are not included.

What MPs said

Each party’s first speech on this bill in the House, from Hansard. Excerpts are the speaker’s opening sentences, unedited.

  • ConservativeBurton Bailey· April 28, 2026

    “Moved for leave to introduce Bill C-275, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sexual assault material). I rise today to introduce Melanie's law, my first private member's bill, to bring justice for victims of sexual assault.”
    Read the full speech on openparliament.ca

Read the source

LEGISinfo status: Outside the Order of Precedence. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.

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