C-275An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sexual assault material)
Private member's bill, introduced in the House of Commons on April 28, 2026
- Status
- At second reading in the House of Commons since April 28, 2026
What it does
Creates Criminal Code offences for making, sharing, possessing or accessing sexual assault material, and sets penalties and defences.
What it does
- Adds a new definition of "sexual assault material" for visual recordings that explicitly and realistically depict non-consensual sexual intercourse or other sexual activity that violates a person's sexual integrity.
- Makes it an offence to knowingly make, print, publish or possess for publication this material, with penalties of up to 14 years in prison or a $100,000 fine.
- Makes it an offence to knowingly transmit, make available, distribute, sell, advertise, import, export or possess for those purposes this material, with the same penalties.
- Makes knowingly possessing this material an offence, punishable by up to five years in prison on indictment or up to two years less a day on summary conviction, with fines also available.
- Makes accessing this material an offence, including knowingly causing it to be viewed by or transmitted to yourself, with penalties of up to 10 years in prison on indictment or up to two years less a day on summary conviction.
- Requires courts to treat intent to make a profit as an aggravating factor, and keeps a defence for legitimate purposes in justice, science, medicine, education or art.
Who it affects
- People who create or share recordings
- People who possess or access recordings
- Courts and judges
- Researchers and educators
- Medical professionals
- Artists
Background
The bill amends the Criminal Code by adding a new section after section 163.
Where it is
House of Commons
First reading
Completed.
Second reading
Current stage. Now here
Committee
Not reached.
Report stage
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
Senate
First reading
Not reached.
Second reading
Not reached.
Committee
Not reached.
Third reading
Not reached.
Royal assent
Royal assent
Not reached.
Introduced by an MP who is not a minister. These bills compete in a lottery for debate time, and most do not become law. How a bill becomes law
How the House voted
No recorded votes yet
What MPs said
Each party’s first speech on this bill in the House, from Hansard. Excerpts are the speaker’s opening sentences, unedited.
ConservativeBurton Bailey· April 28, 2026
“Moved for leave to introduce Bill C-275, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sexual assault material). I rise today to introduce Melanie's law, my first private member's bill, to bring justice for victims of sexual assault.”
Read the full speech on openparliament.ca
Read the source
LEGISinfo status: Outside the Order of Precedence. Bill data from LEGISinfo, votes from openparliament.ca and the House of Commons. Last updated October 13, 2026.